What the Public Should Know About Gums

Published: 14th February 2011
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The toughness of our gums must be like a callus as what the dentist said, but most people are not aware of that. If only Americans are aware of this, they wouldn't develop galloping, a costly kind of gum disease which could be stopped through prevention. This kind of disease is also a common one because this periodontal infection causes defects in the mouth particularly in the gums, bones and other tissues surrounding the teeth.

According to a national survey, 75 percent of Americans are affected by this disease which caused them to only have one tooth. As for the remaining 25 percent Americans, they have completely destroyed teeth. If one goes beyond the age of 35, the effect of periodontal disease would then make a person lose teeth than let it decay. Even if their teeth are in a healthy condition, it eventually starts to fall which would require dentures or false teeth as replacements.

This is the part where the dentist enters because once a person is aware about the signs of this kind of disease, this will definitely be prevented. Once you observe that calculus is beginning to form under the gum line, better have this checked immediately because this is the beginning of gingivitis. The teeth roots may eventually be affected by this if this grows unchecked. Let the dentist handle your problem or the hygienist.


Sharp edges in the teeth due to cavities or worn out fillings and crowns may also be a bother. Since there are bits of food stuck in between the teeth, these act as chemical incubators that spread the infection all over the mouth.

If the disease is being treated at an early stage, just by removing the calculus and treating minor inflammation, polishing the teeth and adjusting the victim's bite can simply serve as a cure. But if disease is discovered at a later stage, the dentist has to remove the pockets of infection. A dentist may have to shape the gum line through a surgery making it fit exactly to the teeth. To be able to develop gums and teeth supporting structures that are healthy, a dentist has to operate on the bone tissue itself, correcting pockets stretching into the bony area, and correcting bone deformities.

The better method is still prevention but that is highly dependent as to how an individual handles good oral hygiene. If you're the type of person who brushes the teeth and gums after each meal, then that would do you well. To get rid of the food stuck in between the teeth, you need the help of dental floss or special toothpicks and mouthwash. It is a must to go to the dentist on a regular basis and also, you should massage or exercise your gums to keep them strong and healthy.


There is no special toothpaste yet which fights gum disease. But continuous research in dental schools and at the national institute of dental research is bringing clearer understanding of the causes and preventive steps. As of now, they are determined to let the public know as to why and how come calculus is formed. The public should be given enough information about prevention and treatment of gum diseases so that few people have to wear dentures as a natural consequence of aging. Those who are in the dental profession should take the responsibility of disseminating the information about dental health to the public.

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